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Revised guidance on powdered infant formula

Friday 1 December 2006

baby with its bottle

The Department of Health and the Food Standards Agency have issued revised guidance for health professionals on the preparation and storage of powdered infant formula milk.

Health professionals should update their advice to people preparing infant formula milk at home and in other care settings, including nurseries and child minders.

Powdered infant and follow-on formulas are not sterile, which means they can contain harmful bacteria. So it is important to take care when preparing and storing formula, to reduce the risk of babies becoming ill. Bacteria will be killed if formula is made up following the advice, which includes using water that is at least 70°C.

The main change to the guidance is to include options on what people can do if they are going out, or want to take a feed to a nursery or childminder and are not able to follow best practice. In these situations, people should take hot water in a vacuum flask to make up a feed when needed. If this is not possible, they should prepare the feed and cool it in the fridge before transporting it in a cool bag and using it within four hours.

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The science behind the story

The Department of Health and Food Standards Agency originally issued advice on preparing infant formula in November 2005 following an opinion from the European Food Safety Authority�s Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards on the microbiological risks of infant and follow-on formulas. This advice was revised in February 2006 to mention liquid ready-to-feed formula.

Related links

Guidance for health professionals on infant formula

Download pdf  (pdf 55KB)

External links   The Food Standards Agency has no responsibility for the content of external websites

(External) Department of Health bottle feeding leaflet (External) EFSA biohaz opinion on infant formula (External) Get Adobe Acrobat reader You may need the free Acrobat Reader to view a pdf

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